Technical Data Sheet, Ethyl Acetate
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Description
| Catalogue Number | |
| Synonyms | Acetic Acid Ethyl Ester |
| Overview | Ethyl acetate (IUPAC name: ethyl ethanoate) is an organic ester compound with the chemical formula C₄H₈O₂. It is formed by the esterification of ethanol and acetic acid, typically in the presence of an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid. This compound is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet, fruity odor, reminiscent of pears or nail polish remover. It is one of the most commonly used esters due to its excellent solvent properties and relatively low toxicity. |
Product Information
| Formula | C₄H₈O₂ |
| Molar mass (M) | 88,11 g/mol |
| Density | 0,902 g/cm³ |
| Boiling point (bp) | ~77,1 °C |
Application(s)
1. Industrial Applications
Solvent in Manufacturing
Paints and Coatings: Common solvent for nitrocellulose, acrylic, and vinyl resins.
Adhesives and Glues: Used in the production of synthetic adhesives (especially for packaging, construction).
Inks: Solvent in printing inks, especially in flexographic and rotogravure printing.
Cleaners and Degreasers: Used in formulations for metal, electronics, and precision instrument cleaning.
2. Consumer Products
Cosmetics and Personal Care
Nail Polish and Nail Polish Remover: Quick-drying solvent due to its volatility.
Perfumes and Fragrances: Used as a carrier solvent for fragrances.
Household Products
Found in products like air fresheners, cleaning sprays, and some paint thinners.
3. Food and Beverage
Flavoring Agent
Approved by FDA as a food additive (in trace amounts).
Adds fruity flavors/aromas in confections, baked goods, and beverages.
Occurs naturally in fruits, wines, and some cheeses.
4. Pharmaceutical and Medical
Solvent for Drug Formulations
Used to dissolve active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) during drug synthesis and tablet coating.
Extraction and Purification
Solvent in chromatography and extraction of bioactive compounds.
5. Agrochemical Industry
Carrier Solvent
Used in pesticide formulations and agricultural chemical delivery systems.
6. Laboratory and Research
Chromatography: As a mobile phase or solvent in thin-layer and gas chromatography.
Sample Preparation: Used in extraction and purification processes.
7. Specialty Use
Decaffeination of Coffee and Tea
Acts as a solvent to extract caffeine in some commercial decaffeination processes.
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